Hi Yak,
As your old stainless sprockets get more worn, I suspect your already loose masts are gaining more and more wobble room as they smack back and forth in their holes up to 3000 times an hour. This, when added to the small oscillating twisting moment the masts transmit from the fins against the cotter pins, gives those pins more stress than they are really designed to take. So your best solution may not lie with pin strength, but wobble management.
Some of the hobby shops should have a selection of thin-wall brass tubing that you could sleeve over your mast bases, sharing the cotter pins as anchors. This would reduce the clearance between mast and hole and relieve some stress on those pins.
As a bonus, you should get improved mast action, increasing your performance efficiency slightly. Every little bit helps!
An alternative might be to increase the size of your mast cotter pin holes (not the sprocket guard holes) slightly to allow the masts to articulate with less stress on the pins. I don't think it's as good a solution though.
