Thanks Matt
Re: buoyancy, if buoyancy is simply water displacement (volume of bob) then technically I should be able to fill the bob with lead and the buoyancy would be the same as with air or helium as the volume (water displacement) is the same. That does not seem right though! (I'm not gonna try that BTW

)
To me, the
practical difference between a bob filled with air and one filled with lead is that one will sink and one will not. The
physical difference is the substance within, which surely means the amount of buoyancy
is relative to the the substance within.
Now I've confused myself!